what happens after a felony arrest in jefferson county

The moment those handcuffs click shut, the world seems to stop spinning. One minute, you are going about your life in Jefferson County, and the next, you are sitting in the back of a patrol car, watching familiar streets blur past as you head toward the county jail. The fear is overwhelming. You are likely asking yourself a million questions: Will I lose my job? When can I go home? Is my life over?

We understand your panic. The criminal justice system can seem confusing and intimidating, but you don’t have to face it alone. At Triple L Law PC, we guide you through what happens if you are charged with a felony, turning confusion into a clear defense strategy. We’re your shield against the state, ready to fight for your future.

What Is a Felony Charge?

A felony is the most serious crime in Colorado, carrying potential prison time, restricted rights, and a permanent record that can affect housing and employment opportunities. If charged, you’ll face legal consequences with jail time and court appearances. If you are wondering what happens if you are charged with a felony, the answer is a legal process involving immediate jail time and multiple court appearances.

Step 1: Booking and Detention

After an arrest in Jefferson County, you’re taken to the Jefferson County Detention Facility in Golden for processing, including booking, mugshots, fingerprints, and personal info. You stay until you post bond or see a judge.

Step 2: Advisement Hearing

Your first court appearance is typically the advisement hearing, which usually takes place the next business day after your arrest, conducted via video from jail. A magistrate or judge will:

  • Inform you of the charges law enforcement has booked you on;
  • Advise you of your constitutional rights (including your right to remain silent); and
  • Set your bond/bail amount or issue a PR bond, allowing court release on your promise to return.

This hearing sets the ground rules for your release and establishes the initial framework for your case moving forward.

Step 3: Filing of Charges

Police arrest you based on probable cause, but the District Attorney (DA) decides which charges to file. The DA has approximately 3 days (if the individual is in custody) to file formal charges, which can be the same, reduced, more serious, or none at all. A judge then informs you of these charges at a second hearing and sets your next court date. 

Step 4: Preliminary Hearing

If the DA charges you with a Class 1, 2, or 3 felony (or if you are in jail on a Class 4, 5, or 6 felony), you have the right to a preliminary hearing.

What happens at a preliminary hearing for a felony? A preliminary hearing is akin to a mini-trial, where the prosecutor presents evidence to a judge to establish probable cause. It allows your defense team to review evidence, cross-examine officers, and potentially reduce or dismiss charges before trial.

Step 5: Arraignment

If the judge finds probable cause, they will send your case to the District Court for arraignment. This hearing is when you formally enter your plea. You usually have three options:

  1. Guilty—you admit to the charges,
  2. Not guilty—you deny the charges and demand a trial, or 
  3. No contest—you accept the penalty without admitting guilt.

This critical stage determines the trajectory of your case, moving it either toward a negotiated resolution or a trial by jury.

Step 6: Disposition Hearing or Plea Hearing

Many cases resolve before trial at a disposition hearing, where your attorney negotiates with the prosecutor for a favorable agreement. If both agree on a deal, you will then go to a plea hearing. What happens at a felony plea hearing? The judge will ask if you understand your rights, you admit to the crime’s factual basis, and the judge accepts your plea and sets a sentencing date. 

If no agreement, the case goes to trial, requiring the state to prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt.

Why Choose Triple L Law PC?

We are not just attorneys; we are warriors for your rights. Our firm is veteran-owned, led by two former Judge Advocates. We are members of the National Association of Distinguished Counsel, the Nation’s Top One Percent, and the National Academy of Criminal Defense Attorneys.

Recognized as Litigator of the Year for 2022 and Top 100 Trial Lawyers by the American Institute of Trial Lawyers, we take pride in our trial expertise and client-centered approach. We believe in being ready for trial from day one and promise to fight for you and your future.

Don’t Wait, Protect Your Rights Now

The clock starts ticking the moment law enforcement arrests you. Contact us today for a free evaluation, and let us build the defense strategy you deserve.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is the Booking and Bail Process After a Felony Arrest?

After arrest, you’ll go to the county jail for fingerprinting and processing. Bail is set by a judge or a schedule, allowing you to pay or hire a bondsman for release pending the case.

What Is a Felony Advisement Hearing in Colorado?

This hearing is your first court appearance, where the judge will inform you of potential charges, explain your rights (such as the right to counsel), and set your bond.

How Long Can Prosecutors Wait Before Filing Felony Charges?

If in custody, prosecutors have 72 hours to file charges. If released on bond, more time is available; however, most felonies have a statute of limitations ranging from 3 to 10 years, depending on the severity of the crime.

Can a Felony Arrest Lead to Charges Even If No Evidence Is Found?

Yes, prosecutors can file charges based solely on witness testimony or circumstantial evidence; there does not need to be any physical evidence (like a weapon or DNA) at the scene.

What Should I Avoid Doing After Being Arrested for a Felony?

You should avoid speaking to the police without a lawyer, contacting the alleged victim (which violates protection orders), or posting about the incident on social media, as anything you say can (and will) be used against you.